{"id":97,"date":"2025-03-02T16:34:47","date_gmt":"2025-03-02T16:34:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/?p=97"},"modified":"2026-04-12T17:03:18","modified_gmt":"2026-04-12T17:03:18","slug":"%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%cf%8e%ce%bd%cf%85%ce%bc%ce%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/?p=97","title":{"rendered":"\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u039b\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 [\u03b1] \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/em>, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u2013 \u03c8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1), [\u03b2] \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1<\/em>, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c0\u03ce \u2013 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03ce) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 [\u03b3] \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1<\/em>, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9 \u2013 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03c9, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u2013 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2).<\/p>\n

\u0398\u0395\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u0391 \u0393\u0399\u0391 \u0395\u039e\u0391\u03a3\u039a\u0397\u03a3\u0397<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u0398\u0395\u039c\u0391 1<\/b>: \u039d\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>\u00bb \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2: \u00ab\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac\u00bb, \u00ab\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2\u00bb (\u00a71), \u00ab\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u00bb (\u00a73), \u00ab\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2\u00bb (\u00a74), \u00ab\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u00bb (\u00a75).<\/p>\n
\u0398\u0395\u039c\u0391 2<\/b>: \u039d\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/a>\u00bb \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2: \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u00bb (\u00a71), \u00ab\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u00bb (\u00a72), \u00ab\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u00bb, \u00ab\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u00bb (\u00a73), \u00ab\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 (\u00a74).<\/p>\n
\u0398\u0395\u039c\u0391 3<\/b>: \u039d\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1<\/a>\u00bb: \u00ab\u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u00bb, \u00ab\u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5\u00bb (\u00a72), \u00ab\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u00bb, \u00ab\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u00bb, \u00ab\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u00bb (\u00a74).<\/p>\n
\u0398\u0395\u039c\u0391 4<\/b>: \u039d\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u0397 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1<\/a>\u00bb: \u00ab\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u00bb, \u00ab\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb, \u00ab\u03c9\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u00bb, \u00ab\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u00bb, \u00ab\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u00bb.<\/p>\n
\u0391\u03a3\u039a\u0397\u03a3\u0395\u0399\u03a3 \u03a4\u03a1\u0391\u03a0\u0395\u0396\u0391\u03a3 \u0398\u0395\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u03a9\u039d<\/span><\/pre>\n
23801<\/a> , 32988<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u039b\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 [\u03b1] \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u2013 \u03c8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1), [\u03b2] \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03c0.\u03c7.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[29],"class_list":["post-97","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-29"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=97"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1612,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97\/revisions\/1612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=97"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=97"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=97"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}