{"id":694,"date":"2025-08-20T09:12:27","date_gmt":"2025-08-20T09:12:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/?p=694"},"modified":"2026-01-24T19:33:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-24T19:33:00","slug":"%cf%81%ce%ae%ce%bc%ce%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/?p=694","title":{"rendered":"\u03a1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 <\/b>\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf.<\/p>\n

\u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u03a5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/b>: \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u039f \u0393\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong>:<\/span> \u0395\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u039f \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/em>).<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \n

    \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/b>: \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7, \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u0397 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/b>: \u0391\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u039f \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/b>: \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    \u03a5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/b>: \u0394\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n

    \u03a4\u03bf \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1<\/a>, \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2<\/a>, \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2<\/a>, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a>, \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a>, \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/a>, \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a>.<\/p>\n

    \u0391\u03a3\u039a\u0397\u03a3\u0395\u0399\u03a3 \u03a4\u03a1\u0391\u03a0\u0395\u0396\u0391\u03a3 \u0398\u0395\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u03a9\u039d<\/span><\/pre>\n
    \u0392’ \u039b\u03a5\u039a\u0395\u0399\u039f\u03a5<\/strong>: 28052<\/a> (\u0392.3)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[145],"class_list":["post-694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-145"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/694","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=694"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/694\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1457,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/694\/revisions\/1457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=694"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=694"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=694"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}