{"id":615,"date":"2025-08-04T07:14:57","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T07:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/?p=615"},"modified":"2025-08-04T07:14:57","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T07:14:57","slug":"%ce%bc%ce%ad%ce%bb%ce%bb%ce%bf%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b1%cf%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/?p=615","title":{"rendered":"\u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <a href=\"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/?p=133\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1:<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"391\" data-end=\"446\"><b>[1] \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c2)<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae<\/b>: \u03b8\u03b1 + \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1<\/li>\n<li><b>\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/b>: \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u00ab<span data-start=\"598\" data-end=\"620\">\u0391\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03c9 \u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2\u00bb, \u00ab<\/span><span data-start=\"627\" data-end=\"663\">\u0398\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u00bb).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>\u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/b>: \u0394\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ae \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"760\" data-end=\"817\"><strong>[2] \u039c\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"818\" data-end=\"1147\">\n<li data-start=\"818\" data-end=\"852\"><b>\u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae<\/b>: \u03b8\u03b1 + \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"853\" data-end=\"945\"><b>\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/b>: \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u00ab<span data-start=\"972\" data-end=\"999\">\u0398\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03c9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u00bb, \u00ab<\/span><span data-start=\"1006\" data-end=\"1040\">\u0398\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u00bb).<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1041\" data-end=\"1147\"><b>\u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/b>: \u0394\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1154\" data-end=\"1189\"><strong>[3] \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1535\">\n<li data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1229\"><b>\u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae<\/b>: \u03b8\u03b1 + \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 + \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b1\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1230\" data-end=\"1337\"><b>\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/b>: \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u00ab<span data-start=\"1364\" data-end=\"1407\">\u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u00bb, \u00ab<\/span><span data-start=\"1414\" data-end=\"1443\">\u0398\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\u00bb).<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1444\" data-end=\"1535\"><b>\u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/b>: \u0394\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7), \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1: [1] \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c2) \u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae: \u03b8\u03b1 + \u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[134],"class_list":["post-615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-134"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=615"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":616,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/615\/revisions\/616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glossary.neoellinikiglossa.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}